Procedure price report · Other diagnostic cardiovascular procedures

Noninvasive heart output measurement using chest electrodes

CPT code CPT 93701the billing code this page is about

Electrodes on the chest measure how electrical signals pass through the body to estimate blood flow and other circulation measurements, without needles or catheters.

Hospitals typically charge $143 cash for this outpatient procedure — the median across 444 hospitals that filed a usable cash price; the average of the middle 60% is $141. Most fall between $55 and $244 (20th–80th percentile).

Hospitals
444
States
43
Filings dated
Aug 2024 – Sep 2026
Computed
September 25, 2026
Prices checked
through September 24, 2026

Median: half of hospitals filed less, half more — and it is a price some hospital actually filed. Average of the middle 60%: the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain average, the lowest or the highest price: the extremes in hospital price files are chargemaster artefacts, not prices anyone pays.

What hospitals charge, from cheapest to most expensive

Cash price percentiles, outpatient, across 444 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$40$70$143$232$383

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 9.7× what the cheapest tenth charges ($40 vs $383).

How the prices are spread

$19 – $26: 6 hospitals$19$26 – $37: 10 hospitals$37 – $53: 41 hospitals$37$53 – $75: 56 hospitals$75 – $106: 45 hospitals$75$106 – $149: 48 hospitals$149 – $211: 79 hospitals$149$211 – $298: 72 hospitals$298 – $420: 25 hospitals$298$420 – $594: 19 hospitals$420median $143price bands are equal on a log scale
Hospitals per price band (401 of 444 — the bands cover the 5th to 95th percentile)
FromToHospitals
$19$266
$26$3710
$37$5341
$53$7556
$75$10645
$106$14948
$149$21179
$211$29872
$298$42025
$420$59419

Against Medicare

Medicare pays (OPPS 2026, national rate)$136
Median cash price$143
Cash as a multiple of Medicare1.05×

The Medicare figure is the national unadjusted OPPS rate for this code — what Medicare itself pays a hospital before local wage adjustment. It is a benchmark, not a price anyone is charged.

By state

The median cash price in each state, against the national median of $143.

Alaska: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAKMaine: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceMEVermont: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVTNew Hampshire: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNHWashington: median $149 across 12 hospitalsWA$149Idaho: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureIDMontana: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMTNorth Dakota: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNDMinnesota: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMNIllinois: median $55 across 20 hospitalsIL$55Wisconsin: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceWIMichigan: median $72 across 21 hospitalsMI$72New York: median $153 across 28 hospitalsNY$153Massachusetts: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMAOregon: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureORNevada: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNVWyoming: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWYSouth Dakota: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceSDIowa: median $55 across 15 hospitalsIA$55Indiana: median $214 across 21 hospitalsIN$214Ohio: median $290 across 19 hospitalsOH$290Pennsylvania: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figurePANew Jersey: median $143 across 18 hospitalsNJ$143Connecticut: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureCTRhode Island: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceRICalifornia: median $244 across 47 hospitalsCA$244Utah: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceUTColorado: median $169 across 10 hospitalsCO$169Nebraska: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNEMissouri: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMOKentucky: median $95 across 15 hospitalsKY$95West Virginia: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWVVirginia: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVAMaryland: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceMDDelaware: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceDEArizona: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAZNew Mexico: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNMKansas: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureKSArkansas: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureARTennessee: median $38 across 11 hospitalsTN$38North Carolina: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNCSouth Carolina: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureSCOklahoma: median $48 across 23 hospitalsOK$48Louisiana: median $72 across 15 hospitalsLA$72Mississippi: median $41 across 10 hospitalsMS$41Alabama: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureALGeorgia: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureGAHawaii: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureHITexas: median $110 across 48 hospitalsTX$110Florida: median $97 across 26 hospitalsFL$97
Cash price by state, most expensive first. National median $143. A state needs at least 10 hospitals with a usable price to show a figure.
StateHospitalsMedianvs national20th–80th
Ohio OH19$290+103%$86 – $482
California CA47$244+71%$224 – $417
Indiana IN21$214+50%$154 – $322
Colorado CO10$169+18%$166 – $169
New York NY28$153+7%$103 – $166
Washington WA12$149+5%$149 – $158
New Jersey NJ18$1430%$68 – $206
Texas TX48$110−23%$80 – $223
Florida FL26$97−32%$70 – $117
Kentucky KY15$95−34%$23 – $518
Louisiana LA15$72−49%$43 – $132
Michigan MI21$72−50%$72 – $110
Iowa IA15$55−61%$55 – $154
Illinois IL20$55−61%$13 – $185
Oklahoma OK23$48−66%$48 – $215
Mississippi MS10$41−71%$38 – $100
Tennessee TN11$38−73%$28 – $61
Oregon OR7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
South Carolina SC7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Kansas KS6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Missouri MO6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alabama AL5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Idaho ID5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nebraska NE5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Pennsylvania PA5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arkansas AR4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
North Carolina NC4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Virginia VA4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
West Virginia WV4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Georgia GA3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Wyoming WY3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Montana MT2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
North Dakota ND2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Mexico NM2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nevada NV2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Vermont VT2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alaska AK1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arizona AZ1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Connecticut CT1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Hawaii HI1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Massachusetts MA1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Minnesota MN1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Hampshire NH1not enough hospitals filed a usable price

Hospitals like yours

The same distribution cut by the kind of hospital. Hospital type and ownership come from CMS; a hospital counts as part of a system when its price file is shared with at least one other hospital under the same brand. The national median is $143.

Cash price by hospital segment. A segment needs at least 20 hospitals to show a figure.
SegmentHospitalsMedian20th–80th
Hospital type
Acute care375$143$55 – $244
Children’s7fewer than 20 hospitals
Critical access61$152$55 – $311
Ownership
For-profit50$232$48 – $615
Government65$153$53 – $232
Non-profit328$128$55 – $244
System affiliation
Part of a system377$147$55 – $244
Independent67$122$50 – $293

Cash price vs list price

Median list price (chargemaster)$251
Median cash price$143
Cash as a share of list, median hospital60%

At the typical hospital, asking for the cash price cuts the list price by about 40%. The share is the median of each hospital’s own cash ÷ list ratio, over hospitals that filed both — not the ratio of the two medians above.

The same procedure, inpatient

286 hospitals filed a usable inpatient cash price for this code. The median is $133 and the average of the middle 60% is $140; most fall between $51 and $244.

Cash price percentiles, inpatient, across 286 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$38$55$133$244$417

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 11× what the cheapest tenth charges ($38 vs $417).

Of the 297 hospitals that filed this code inpatient, 286 gave a usable cash price; 3 carried a plausibility flag, 0 filed a number their own filing marks as not a price, 0 gave an estimate, and 8 a list price only.

How complete is this

444 of the 3,956 hospitals with a price file in our corpus (11%) filed a usable outpatient cash price for this code, and those are the hospitals every figure on this page is computed from.

What the 459 hospitals that filed this code at all gave us
Usable cash price — counted444
Cash price carrying a plausibility flag — shown on the compare tool, excluded here7
A number the filing itself marks as not a price (a placeholder, a ratio) — excluded0
An estimate rather than a filed cash price — excluded0
A list price only, no cash figure — excluded8
Hospitals that filed this code459

Sections not shown for this setting

  • Since our last snapshot: there is no earlier snapshot at least 90 days older than this one yet.

We last checked these hospitals’ price files for changes between September 4, 2026 and September 24, 2026; the figures were computed September 25, 2026 from filings loaded through September 24, 2026. The percentiles and averages use only the “counted” row.

Hospitals file this code under descriptions such as BIOIMPEDANCE CV ANALYSIS.

Method

Source
The machine-readable price files every U.S. hospital is required by CMS to publish, parsed per hospital. Nothing is surveyed, sampled or modelled.
What counts
One cash (self-pay) price per hospital for this code and setting. A hospital’s own filing can rule its number out — a placeholder, a “not applicable” note, a list price standing in for cash — and our plausibility checks can flag a price far below what every other hospital files. Both kinds are disclosed above and excluded from the statistics; on the compare tool a flagged price is still shown.
Statistics
Percentiles are discrete: each is a price some hospital filed. The average is the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain mean, the minimum or the maximum. A state needs 10 hospitals and a segment 20 to show a figure; otherwise the row shows its count and no number. Medicare is the national unadjusted OPPS rate where one exists.
Names
Procedure names on these pages are our own plain-language titles, not the AMA’s copyrighted CPT descriptors. The code is the identity.

The full rules — sources, statistics, thresholds, limitations — are on the methodology page.

Download this page’s figures: JSON · CSV. Aggregates only — the per-hospital prices are on the compare tool.

Cite: HospitalRates.com, “Noninvasive heart output measurement using chest electrodes (CPT 93701) — cash price report,” computed September 25, 2026. https://hospitalrates.com/procedures/cpt-93701-noninvasive-heart-output-measurement-using-chest-electrodes