Procedure price report · Microscopic examination (bacterial smear, culture, toxicology)

Semen analysis for sperm count and movement

CPT code CPT 89310the billing code this page is about

Microscopic examination of a semen sample measuring how many sperm are present and how well they move, without testing sperm shape.

Hospitals typically charge $56 cash for this outpatient procedure — the median across 1,057 hospitals that filed a usable cash price; the average of the middle 60% is $62. Most fall between $19 and $121 (20th–80th percentile).

Hospitals
1,057
States
49
Filings dated
Dec 2023 – Sep 2026
Computed
September 25, 2026
Prices checked
through September 24, 2026

Median: half of hospitals filed less, half more — and it is a price some hospital actually filed. Average of the middle 60%: the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain average, the lowest or the highest price: the extremes in hospital price files are chargemaster artefacts, not prices anyone pays.

What hospitals charge, from cheapest to most expensive

Cash price percentiles, outpatient, across 1,057 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$10$24$56$109$158

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 15× what the cheapest tenth charges ($10 vs $158).

How the prices are spread

$9 – $12: 93 hospitals$9$12 – $16: 56 hospitals$16 – $23: 59 hospitals$16$23 – $31: 105 hospitals$31 – $44: 81 hospitals$31$44 – $60: 126 hospitals$60 – $83: 95 hospitals$60$83 – $115: 163 hospitals$115 – $159: 144 hospitals$115$159 – $220: 51 hospitals$159median $56price bands are equal on a log scale
Hospitals per price band (973 of 1,057 — the bands cover the 5th to 95th percentile)
FromToHospitals
$9$1293
$12$1656
$16$2359
$23$31105
$31$4481
$44$60126
$60$8395
$83$115163
$115$159144
$159$22051

By state

The median cash price in each state, against the national median of $56.

Alaska: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAKMaine: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMEVermont: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVTNew Hampshire: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNHWashington: median $49 across 29 hospitalsWA$49Idaho: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureIDMontana: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMTNorth Dakota: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNDMinnesota: median $94 across 29 hospitalsMN$94Illinois: median $79 across 48 hospitalsIL$79Wisconsin: median $95 across 44 hospitalsWI$95Michigan: median $28 across 62 hospitalsMI$28New York: median $21 across 37 hospitalsNY$21Massachusetts: median $36 across 25 hospitalsMA$36Oregon: median $42 across 22 hospitalsOR$42Nevada: 8 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNVWyoming: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWYSouth Dakota: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceSDIowa: median $56 across 37 hospitalsIA$56Indiana: median $45 across 41 hospitalsIN$45Ohio: median $65 across 45 hospitalsOH$65Pennsylvania: median $24 across 39 hospitalsPA$24New Jersey: median $9 across 29 hospitalsNJ$9Connecticut: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureCTRhode Island: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureRICalifornia: median $116 across 47 hospitalsCA$116Utah: median $122 across 29 hospitalsUT$122Colorado: median $38 across 14 hospitalsCO$38Nebraska: median $142 across 26 hospitalsNE$142Missouri: median $55 across 15 hospitalsMO$55Kentucky: median $54 across 32 hospitalsKY$54West Virginia: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWVVirginia: median $37 across 16 hospitalsVA$37Maryland: median $38 across 18 hospitalsMD$38Delaware: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureDEArizona: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAZNew Mexico: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNMKansas: median $89 across 17 hospitalsKS$89Arkansas: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureARTennessee: median $13 across 23 hospitalsTN$13North Carolina: median $65 across 45 hospitalsNC$65South Carolina: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureSCOklahoma: median $15 across 23 hospitalsOK$15Louisiana: median $40 across 11 hospitalsLA$40Mississippi: median $37 across 14 hospitalsMS$37Alabama: median $45 across 15 hospitalsAL$45Georgia: median $48 across 15 hospitalsGA$48Hawaii: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureHITexas: median $84 across 83 hospitalsTX$84Florida: median $163 across 34 hospitalsFL$163
Cash price by state, most expensive first. National median $56. A state needs at least 10 hospitals with a usable price to show a figure.
StateHospitalsMedianvs national20th–80th
Florida FL34$163+189%$24 – $177
Nebraska NE26$142+151%$99 – $257
Utah UT29$122+117%$122 – $144
California CA47$116+105%$116 – $150
Wisconsin WI44$95+67%$29 – $139
Minnesota MN29$94+67%$56 – $107
Kansas KS17$89+59%$45 – $143
Texas TX83$84+49%$25 – $103
Illinois IL48$79+40%$31 – $139
North Carolina NC45$65+16%$31 – $82
Ohio OH45$65+15%$14 – $118
Iowa IA37$560%$55 – $90
Missouri MO15$55−3%$34 – $91
Kentucky KY32$54−4%$35 – $108
Washington WA29$49−13%$14 – $91
Georgia GA15$48−15%$22 – $87
Alabama AL15$45−21%$14 – $120
Indiana IN41$45−21%$13 – $152
Oregon OR22$42−26%$22 – $80
Louisiana LA11$40−29%$11 – $52
Colorado CO14$38−32%$14 – $109
Maryland MD18$38−33%$29 – $46
Mississippi MS14$37−34%$18 – $61
Virginia VA16$37−34%$9 – $116
Massachusetts MA25$36−36%$26 – $66
Michigan MI62$28−50%$17 – $74
Pennsylvania PA39$24−57%$7 – $62
New York NY37$21−64%$9 – $89
Oklahoma OK23$15−73%$15 – $77
Tennessee TN23$13−78%$9 – $44
New Jersey NJ29$9−83%$9 – $41
Idaho ID9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Maine ME9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
South Carolina SC9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nevada NV8not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alaska AK7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
North Dakota ND6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Vermont VT6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
West Virginia WV6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Wyoming WY6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arizona AZ5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Hampshire NH5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Connecticut CT4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Montana MT4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Rhode Island RI3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arkansas AR2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Mexico NM2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Delaware DE1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Hawaii HI1not enough hospitals filed a usable price

Hospitals like yours

The same distribution cut by the kind of hospital. Hospital type and ownership come from CMS; a hospital counts as part of a system when its price file is shared with at least one other hospital under the same brand. The national median is $56.

Cash price by hospital segment. A segment needs at least 20 hospitals to show a figure.
SegmentHospitalsMedian20th–80th
Hospital type
Acute care785$55$15 – $116
Children’s6fewer than 20 hospitals
Critical access262$70$28 – $123
Ownership
For-profit121$84$19 – $175
Government176$65$25 – $120
Non-profit756$55$18 – $116
System affiliation
Part of a system897$56$18 – $122
Independent160$59$22 – $100

Cash price vs list price

Median list price (chargemaster)$102
Median cash price$56
Cash as a share of list, median hospital65%

At the typical hospital, asking for the cash price cuts the list price by about 35%. The share is the median of each hospital’s own cash ÷ list ratio, over hospitals that filed both — not the ratio of the two medians above.

The same procedure, inpatient

684 hospitals filed a usable inpatient cash price for this code. The median is $65 and the average of the middle 60% is $70; most fall between $25 and $122.

Cash price percentiles, inpatient, across 684 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$15$29$65$116$152

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 9.9× what the cheapest tenth charges ($15 vs $152).

Of the 762 hospitals that filed this code inpatient, 684 gave a usable cash price; 46 carried a plausibility flag, 0 filed a number their own filing marks as not a price, 0 gave an estimate, and 32 a list price only.

How complete is this

1,057 of the 3,956 hospitals with a price file in our corpus (27%) filed a usable outpatient cash price for this code, and those are the hospitals every figure on this page is computed from.

What the 1,144 hospitals that filed this code at all gave us
Usable cash price — counted1,057
Cash price carrying a plausibility flag — shown on the compare tool, excluded here57
A number the filing itself marks as not a price (a placeholder, a ratio) — excluded0
An estimate rather than a filed cash price — excluded0
A list price only, no cash figure — excluded30
Hospitals that filed this code1,144

Sections not shown for this setting

  • Against Medicare: Medicare has no separately payable national outpatient (OPPS) rate for this code, so there is nothing honest to compare against.
  • Since our last snapshot: there is no earlier snapshot at least 90 days older than this one yet.

We last checked these hospitals’ price files for changes between September 4, 2026 and September 24, 2026; the figures were computed September 25, 2026 from filings loaded through September 24, 2026. The percentiles and averages use only the “counted” row.

Hospitals file this code under descriptions such as Semen Alys Motility&Cnt X W/Huhner Tst.

Method

Source
The machine-readable price files every U.S. hospital is required by CMS to publish, parsed per hospital. Nothing is surveyed, sampled or modelled.
What counts
One cash (self-pay) price per hospital for this code and setting. A hospital’s own filing can rule its number out — a placeholder, a “not applicable” note, a list price standing in for cash — and our plausibility checks can flag a price far below what every other hospital files. Both kinds are disclosed above and excluded from the statistics; on the compare tool a flagged price is still shown.
Statistics
Percentiles are discrete: each is a price some hospital filed. The average is the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain mean, the minimum or the maximum. A state needs 10 hospitals and a segment 20 to show a figure; otherwise the row shows its count and no number. Medicare is the national unadjusted OPPS rate where one exists.
Names
Procedure names on these pages are our own plain-language titles, not the AMA’s copyrighted CPT descriptors. The code is the identity.

The full rules — sources, statistics, thresholds, limitations — are on the methodology page.

Download this page’s figures: JSON · CSV. Aggregates only — the per-hospital prices are on the compare tool.

Cite: HospitalRates.com, “Semen analysis for sperm count and movement (CPT 89310) — cash price report,” computed September 25, 2026. https://hospitalrates.com/procedures/cpt-89310-semen-analysis-for-sperm-count-and-movement