Procedure price report · Laboratory - Chemistry and Hematology
Glutathione blood level
CPT code CPT 82978the billing code this page is about
A laboratory test that measures the amount of glutathione, an antioxidant compound, in a blood sample.
Hospitals typically charge $72 cash for this outpatient procedure — the median across 1,150 hospitals that filed a usable cash price; the average of the middle 60% is $80. Most fall between $29 and $169 (20th–80th percentile).
- Hospitals
- 1,150
- States
- 50
- Filings dated
- Dec 2023 – Sep 2026
- Computed
- September 25, 2026
- Prices checked
- through September 24, 2026
Median: half of hospitals filed less, half more — and it is a price some hospital actually filed. Average of the middle 60%: the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain average, the lowest or the highest price: the extremes in hospital price files are chargemaster artefacts, not prices anyone pays.
What hospitals charge, from cheapest to most expensive
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $20 | $34 | $72 | $153 | $269 |
The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 13× what the cheapest tenth charges ($20 vs $269).
How the prices are spread
| From | To | Hospitals |
|---|---|---|
| $15 | $21 | 94 |
| $21 | $29 | 100 |
| $29 | $40 | 122 |
| $40 | $55 | 94 |
| $55 | $76 | 168 |
| $76 | $105 | 141 |
| $105 | $144 | 92 |
| $144 | $198 | 120 |
| $198 | $273 | 72 |
| $273 | $375 | 50 |
By state
The median cash price in each state, against the national median of $72.
| State | Hospitals | Median | vs national | 20th–80th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kansas KS | 10 | $341 | +372% | $110 – $583 |
| South Carolina SC | 15 | $163 | +125% | $38 – $163 |
| North Carolina NC | 49 | $132 | +83% | $30 – $255 |
| Ohio OH | 92 | $132 | +83% | $70 – $369 |
| California CA | 49 | $121 | +68% | $60 – $174 |
| Texas TX | 87 | $115 | +59% | $46 – $169 |
| Colorado CO | 26 | $103 | +43% | $76 – $166 |
| Kentucky KY | 25 | $91 | +27% | $33 – $141 |
| Minnesota MN | 29 | $84 | +16% | $20 – $92 |
| Illinois IL | 45 | $82 | +14% | $36 – $201 |
| Oregon OR | 14 | $80 | +11% | $47 – $143 |
| Wisconsin WI | 45 | $75 | +4% | $58 – $103 |
| New Hampshire NH | 10 | $74 | +3% | $43 – $379 |
| Washington WA | 26 | $72 | 0% | $32 – $110 |
| Florida FL | 48 | $71 | −1% | $33 – $232 |
| Massachusetts MA | 30 | $70 | −3% | $48 – $143 |
| Georgia GA | 29 | $66 | −8% | $24 – $157 |
| Iowa IA | 23 | $64 | −11% | $55 – $241 |
| Pennsylvania PA | 58 | $57 | −21% | $15 – $107 |
| Arizona AZ | 16 | $56 | −23% | $18 – $161 |
| Missouri MO | 13 | $51 | −29% | $36 – $162 |
| Michigan MI | 47 | $48 | −33% | $22 – $146 |
| Alabama AL | 10 | $47 | −35% | $17 – $76 |
| Mississippi MS | 14 | $42 | −42% | $22 – $102 |
| Virginia VA | 44 | $37 | −49% | $30 – $70 |
| Louisiana LA | 23 | $33 | −54% | $23 – $103 |
| New York NY | 50 | $33 | −55% | $15 – $61 |
| Indiana IN | 34 | $30 | −58% | $20 – $140 |
| Oklahoma OK | 16 | $27 | −62% | $27 – $46 |
| Tennessee TN | 33 | $25 | −65% | $23 – $79 |
| New Jersey NJ | 36 | $17 | −76% | $15 – $18 |
| Maryland MD | 9 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Idaho ID | 8 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Maine ME | 8 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Nebraska NE | 8 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| South Dakota SD | 8 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| West Virginia WV | 8 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Nevada NV | 7 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Hawaii HI | 6 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Arkansas AR | 5 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Connecticut CT | 5 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Montana MT | 5 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| North Dakota ND | 5 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| New Mexico NM | 5 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Utah UT | 5 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Alaska AK | 4 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Vermont VT | 3 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Delaware DE | 2 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Rhode Island RI | 2 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Wyoming WY | 1 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
Hospitals like yours
The same distribution cut by the kind of hospital. Hospital type and ownership come from CMS; a hospital counts as part of a system when its price file is shared with at least one other hospital under the same brand. The national median is $72.
| Segment | Hospitals | Median | 20th–80th |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital type | |||
| Acute care | 899 | $69 | $25 – $169 |
| Children’s | 35 | $111 | $48 – $253 |
| Critical access | 212 | $80 | $42 – $176 |
| Ownership | |||
| For-profit | 125 | $72 | $23 – $169 |
| Government | 162 | $77 | $32 – $158 |
| Non-profit | 859 | $71 | $29 – $169 |
| System affiliation | |||
| Part of a system | 972 | $70 | $27 – $169 |
| Independent | 178 | $84 | $37 – $188 |
Cash price vs list price
At the typical hospital, asking for the cash price cuts the list price by about 40%. The share is the median of each hospital’s own cash ÷ list ratio, over hospitals that filed both — not the ratio of the two medians above.
The same procedure, inpatient
811 hospitals filed a usable inpatient cash price for this code. The median is $75 and the average of the middle 60% is $84; most fall between $33 and $169.
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $24 | $37 | $75 | $158 | $253 |
The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 10× what the cheapest tenth charges ($24 vs $253).
Of the 876 hospitals that filed this code inpatient, 811 gave a usable cash price; 30 carried a plausibility flag, 0 filed a number their own filing marks as not a price, 0 gave an estimate, and 35 a list price only.
How complete is this
1,150 of the 3,956 hospitals with a price file in our corpus (29%) filed a usable outpatient cash price for this code, and those are the hospitals every figure on this page is computed from.
| Usable cash price — counted | 1,150 |
|---|---|
| Cash price carrying a plausibility flag — shown on the compare tool, excluded here | 48 |
| A number the filing itself marks as not a price (a placeholder, a ratio) — excluded | 1 |
| An estimate rather than a filed cash price — excluded | 1 |
| A list price only, no cash figure — excluded | 35 |
| Hospitals that filed this code | 1,235 |
Sections not shown for this setting
- Against Medicare: Medicare has no separately payable national outpatient (OPPS) rate for this code, so there is nothing honest to compare against.
- Since our last snapshot: there is no earlier snapshot at least 90 days older than this one yet.
We last checked these hospitals’ price files for changes between September 4, 2026 and September 24, 2026; the figures were computed September 25, 2026 from filings loaded through September 24, 2026. The percentiles and averages use only the “counted” row.
Related procedures
Part of the Laboratory - Chemistry and Hematology family.
Hospitals file this code under descriptions such as ASSAY OF GLUTATHIONE
.
Method
- Source
- The machine-readable price files every U.S. hospital is required by CMS to publish, parsed per hospital. Nothing is surveyed, sampled or modelled.
- What counts
- One cash (self-pay) price per hospital for this code and setting. A hospital’s own filing can rule its number out — a placeholder, a “not applicable” note, a list price standing in for cash — and our plausibility checks can flag a price far below what every other hospital files. Both kinds are disclosed above and excluded from the statistics; on the compare tool a flagged price is still shown.
- Statistics
- Percentiles are discrete: each is a price some hospital filed. The average is the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain mean, the minimum or the maximum. A state needs 10 hospitals and a segment 20 to show a figure; otherwise the row shows its count and no number. Medicare is the national unadjusted OPPS rate where one exists.
- Names
- Procedure names on these pages are our own plain-language titles, not the AMA’s copyrighted CPT descriptors. The code is the identity.
The full rules — sources, statistics, thresholds, limitations — are on the methodology page.
Download this page’s figures: JSON · CSV. Aggregates only — the per-hospital prices are on the compare tool.
Cite: HospitalRates.com, “Glutathione blood level (CPT 82978) — cash price report,” computed September 25, 2026. https://hospitalrates.com/procedures/cpt-82978-glutathione-blood-level