Procedure price report · Radioisotope scan and function studies

Nuclear scan of the testicles with blood flow imaging

CPT code CPT 78761the billing code this page is about

Imaging of the scrotum after a radioactive tracer injection, including pictures of blood flow to the testicles.

Hospitals typically charge $842 cash for this outpatient procedure — the median across 1,328 hospitals that filed a usable cash price; the average of the middle 60% is $879. Most fall between $450 and $1,515 (20th–80th percentile).

Hospitals
1,328
States
50
Filings dated
Aug 2022 – Sep 2026
Computed
September 25, 2026
Prices checked
through September 24, 2026

Median: half of hospitals filed less, half more — and it is a price some hospital actually filed. Average of the middle 60%: the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain average, the lowest or the highest price: the extremes in hospital price files are chargemaster artefacts, not prices anyone pays.

What hospitals charge, from cheapest to most expensive

Cash price percentiles, outpatient, across 1,328 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$329$476$842$1,311$2,332

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 7.1× what the cheapest tenth charges ($329 vs $2,332).

How the prices are spread

$220 – $293: 32 hospitals$220$293 – $389: 90 hospitals$389 – $518: 199 hospitals$389$518 – $689: 135 hospitals$689 – $916: 213 hospitals$689$916 – $1,219: 183 hospitals$1,219 – $1,621: 169 hospitals$1,219$1,621 – $2,156: 90 hospitals$2,156 – $2,868: 55 hospitals$2,156$2,868 – $3,816: 30 hospitals$2,868median $842price bands are equal on a log scale
Hospitals per price band (1,196 of 1,328 — the bands cover the 5th to 95th percentile)
FromToHospitals
$220$29332
$293$38990
$389$518199
$518$689135
$689$916213
$916$1,219183
$1,219$1,621169
$1,621$2,15690
$2,156$2,86855
$2,868$3,81630

Against Medicare

Medicare pays (OPPS 2026, national rate)$408
Median cash price$842
Cash as a multiple of Medicare2.1×

The Medicare figure is the national unadjusted OPPS rate for this code — what Medicare itself pays a hospital before local wage adjustment. It is a benchmark, not a price anyone is charged.

By state

The median cash price in each state, against the national median of $842.

Alaska: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAKMaine: median $746 across 12 hospitalsME$746Vermont: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVTNew Hampshire: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNHWashington: median $775 across 32 hospitalsWA$775Idaho: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureIDMontana: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMTNorth Dakota: median $780 across 11 hospitalsND$780Minnesota: median $1,339 across 13 hospitalsMN$1,339Illinois: median $910 across 65 hospitalsIL$910Wisconsin: median $1,390 across 30 hospitalsWI$1,390Michigan: median $600 across 19 hospitalsMI$600New York: median $761 across 57 hospitalsNY$761Massachusetts: median $1,228 across 18 hospitalsMA$1,228Oregon: median $689 across 16 hospitalsOR$689Nevada: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNVWyoming: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWYSouth Dakota: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureSDIowa: median $635 across 31 hospitalsIA$635Indiana: median $496 across 45 hospitalsIN$496Ohio: median $1,047 across 83 hospitalsOH$1,047Pennsylvania: median $662 across 56 hospitalsPA$662New Jersey: median $473 across 37 hospitalsNJ$473Connecticut: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureCTRhode Island: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureRICalifornia: median $1,243 across 118 hospitalsCA$1,243Utah: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureUTColorado: median $849 across 29 hospitalsCO$849Nebraska: median $1,005 across 26 hospitalsNE$1,005Missouri: median $616 across 22 hospitalsMO$616Kentucky: median $571 across 26 hospitalsKY$571West Virginia: median $1,341 across 13 hospitalsWV$1,341Virginia: median $774 across 30 hospitalsVA$774Maryland: median $1,080 across 25 hospitalsMD$1,080Delaware: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureDEArizona: median $1,035 across 25 hospitalsAZ$1,035New Mexico: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNMKansas: median $833 across 15 hospitalsKS$833Arkansas: median $350 across 10 hospitalsAR$350Tennessee: median $452 across 35 hospitalsTN$452North Carolina: median $715 across 31 hospitalsNC$715South Carolina: median $750 across 15 hospitalsSC$750Oklahoma: median $268 across 20 hospitalsOK$268Louisiana: median $484 across 28 hospitalsLA$484Mississippi: median $338 across 19 hospitalsMS$338Alabama: median $553 across 17 hospitalsAL$553Georgia: median $472 across 29 hospitalsGA$472Hawaii: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureHITexas: median $843 across 116 hospitalsTX$843Florida: median $1,678 across 96 hospitalsFL$1,678
Cash price by state, most expensive first. National median $842. A state needs at least 10 hospitals with a usable price to show a figure.
StateHospitalsMedianvs national20th–80th
Florida FL96$1,678+99%$799 – $5,619
Wisconsin WI30$1,390+65%$766 – $1,906
West Virginia WV13$1,341+59%$919 – $2,228
Minnesota MN13$1,339+59%$448 – $1,441
California CA118$1,243+48%$669 – $2,156
Massachusetts MA18$1,228+46%$588 – $2,050
Maryland MD25$1,080+28%$552 – $1,312
Ohio OH83$1,047+24%$588 – $1,264
Arizona AZ25$1,035+23%$413 – $1,413
Nebraska NE26$1,005+19%$732 – $1,616
Illinois IL65$910+8%$450 – $1,377
Colorado CO29$849+1%$480 – $1,267
Texas TX116$8430%$450 – $2,208
Kansas KS15$833−1%$367 – $1,075
North Dakota ND11$780−7%$585 – $900
Washington WA32$775−8%$633 – $1,250
Virginia VA30$774−8%$607 – $1,070
New York NY57$761−10%$476 – $1,638
South Carolina SC15$750−11%$361 – $2,858
Maine ME12$746−11%$277 – $1,285
North Carolina NC31$715−15%$492 – $837
Oregon OR16$689−18%$81 – $808
Pennsylvania PA56$662−21%$448 – $3,703
Iowa IA31$635−25%$74 – $940
Missouri MO22$616−27%$490 – $815
Michigan MI19$600−29%$396 – $1,200
Kentucky KY26$571−32%$425 – $3,268
Alabama AL17$553−34%$356 – $1,106
Indiana IN45$496−41%$351 – $847
Louisiana LA28$484−43%$265 – $788
New Jersey NJ37$473−44%$375 – $1,961
Georgia GA29$472−44%$296 – $1,228
Tennessee TN35$452−46%$202 – $663
Arkansas AR10$350−58%$295 – $756
Mississippi MS19$338−60%$241 – $501
Oklahoma OK20$268−68%$58 – $549
Hawaii HI9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
South Dakota SD7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Idaho ID6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nevada NV6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Connecticut CT4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Mexico NM4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Utah UT4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Wyoming WY4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alaska AK3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Delaware DE3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Montana MT2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Hampshire NH2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Rhode Island RI2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Vermont VT2not enough hospitals filed a usable price

Hospitals like yours

The same distribution cut by the kind of hospital. Hospital type and ownership come from CMS; a hospital counts as part of a system when its price file is shared with at least one other hospital under the same brand. The national median is $842.

Cash price by hospital segment. A segment needs at least 20 hospitals to show a figure.
SegmentHospitalsMedian20th–80th
Hospital type
Acute care1,099$838$448 – $1,533
Children’s24$1,115$624 – $2,083
Critical access200$850$442 – $1,425
Ownership
For-profit215$1,271$514 – $3,822
Government175$742$397 – $1,224
Non-profit933$831$448 – $1,370
System affiliation
Part of a system1,125$843$450 – $1,539
Independent203$786$427 – $1,405

Cash price vs list price

Median list price (chargemaster)$1,493
Median cash price$842
Cash as a share of list, median hospital60%

At the typical hospital, asking for the cash price cuts the list price by about 40%. The share is the median of each hospital’s own cash ÷ list ratio, over hospitals that filed both — not the ratio of the two medians above.

The same procedure, inpatient

936 hospitals filed a usable inpatient cash price for this code. The median is $875 and the average of the middle 60% is $906; most fall between $452 and $1,445.

Cash price percentiles, inpatient, across 936 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$331$506$875$1,303$2,031

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 6.1× what the cheapest tenth charges ($331 vs $2,031).

Of the 1,046 hospitals that filed this code inpatient, 936 gave a usable cash price; 65 carried a plausibility flag, 0 filed a number their own filing marks as not a price, 0 gave an estimate, and 45 a list price only.

How complete is this

1,328 of the 3,956 hospitals with a price file in our corpus (34%) filed a usable outpatient cash price for this code, and those are the hospitals every figure on this page is computed from.

What the 1,487 hospitals that filed this code at all gave us
Usable cash price — counted1,328
Cash price carrying a plausibility flag — shown on the compare tool, excluded here109
A number the filing itself marks as not a price (a placeholder, a ratio) — excluded0
An estimate rather than a filed cash price — excluded0
A list price only, no cash figure — excluded50
Hospitals that filed this code1,487

Sections not shown for this setting

  • Since our last snapshot: there is no earlier snapshot at least 90 days older than this one yet.

We last checked these hospitals’ price files for changes between September 4, 2026 and September 24, 2026; the figures were computed September 25, 2026 from filings loaded through September 24, 2026. The percentiles and averages use only the “counted” row.

Hospitals file this code under descriptions such as PR Testicular Imaging & Flow.

Method

Source
The machine-readable price files every U.S. hospital is required by CMS to publish, parsed per hospital. Nothing is surveyed, sampled or modelled.
What counts
One cash (self-pay) price per hospital for this code and setting. A hospital’s own filing can rule its number out — a placeholder, a “not applicable” note, a list price standing in for cash — and our plausibility checks can flag a price far below what every other hospital files. Both kinds are disclosed above and excluded from the statistics; on the compare tool a flagged price is still shown.
Statistics
Percentiles are discrete: each is a price some hospital filed. The average is the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain mean, the minimum or the maximum. A state needs 10 hospitals and a segment 20 to show a figure; otherwise the row shows its count and no number. Medicare is the national unadjusted OPPS rate where one exists.
Names
Procedure names on these pages are our own plain-language titles, not the AMA’s copyrighted CPT descriptors. The code is the identity.

The full rules — sources, statistics, thresholds, limitations — are on the methodology page.

Download this page’s figures: JSON · CSV. Aggregates only — the per-hospital prices are on the compare tool.

Cite: HospitalRates.com, “Nuclear scan of the testicles with blood flow imaging (CPT 78761) — cash price report,” computed September 25, 2026. https://hospitalrates.com/procedures/cpt-78761-nuclear-scan-of-the-testicles-with-blood-flow-imaging