Procedure price report · Ileostomy and other enterostomy

Creation of a small bowel stoma

CPT code CPT 44310the billing code this page is about

Surgery to bring the end or a loop of the small intestine out through the abdominal wall as a stoma, without placing a tube.

Hospitals typically charge $2,134 cash for this outpatient procedure — the median across 461 hospitals that filed a usable cash price; the average of the middle 60% is $2,273. Most fall between $1,233 and $3,994 (20th–80th percentile).

Hospitals
461
States
49
Filings dated
Mar 2023 – Sep 2026
Computed
September 25, 2026
Prices checked
through September 24, 2026

Median: half of hospitals filed less, half more — and it is a price some hospital actually filed. Average of the middle 60%: the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain average, the lowest or the highest price: the extremes in hospital price files are chargemaster artefacts, not prices anyone pays.

What hospitals charge, from cheapest to most expensive

Cash price percentiles, outpatient, across 461 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$887$1,444$2,134$3,300$5,372

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 6.1× what the cheapest tenth charges ($887 vs $5,372).

How the prices are spread

$525 – $672: 17 hospitals$525$672 – $861: 6 hospitals$861 – $1,103: 19 hospitals$861$1,103 – $1,413: 45 hospitals$1,413 – $1,810: 55 hospitals$1,413$1,810 – $2,318: 93 hospitals$2,318 – $2,970: 65 hospitals$2,318$2,970 – $3,804: 41 hospitals$3,804 – $4,874: 34 hospitals$3,804$4,874 – $6,243: 40 hospitals$4,874median $2,134price bands are equal on a log scale
Hospitals per price band (415 of 461 — the bands cover the 5th to 95th percentile)
FromToHospitals
$525$67217
$672$8616
$861$1,10319
$1,103$1,41345
$1,413$1,81055
$1,810$2,31893
$2,318$2,97065
$2,970$3,80441
$3,804$4,87434
$4,874$6,24340

By state

The median cash price in each state, against the national median of $2,134.

Alaska: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAKMaine: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMEVermont: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVTNew Hampshire: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNHWashington: median $2,045 across 11 hospitalsWA$2,045Idaho: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureIDMontana: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMTNorth Dakota: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNDMinnesota: median $3,586 across 25 hospitalsMN$3,586Illinois: median $2,569 across 22 hospitalsIL$2,569Wisconsin: median $5,372 across 34 hospitalsWI$5,372Michigan: median $2,105 across 33 hospitalsMI$2,105New York: median $1,863 across 30 hospitalsNY$1,863Massachusetts: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMAOregon: median $2,251 across 20 hospitalsOR$2,251Nevada: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNVWyoming: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWYSouth Dakota: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureSDIowa: median $2,569 across 30 hospitalsIA$2,569Indiana: median $1,397 across 11 hospitalsIN$1,397Ohio: median $1,601 across 13 hospitalsOH$1,601Pennsylvania: median $758 across 22 hospitalsPA$758New Jersey: median $5,110 across 14 hospitalsNJ$5,110Connecticut: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureCTRhode Island: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceRICalifornia: median $1,511 across 13 hospitalsCA$1,511Utah: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureUTColorado: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureCONebraska: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNEMissouri: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMOKentucky: median $1,577 across 10 hospitalsKY$1,577West Virginia: median $1,810 across 11 hospitalsWV$1,810Virginia: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVAMaryland: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMDDelaware: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureDEArizona: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAZNew Mexico: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNMKansas: median $1,590 across 11 hospitalsKS$1,590Arkansas: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureARTennessee: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureTNNorth Carolina: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNCSouth Carolina: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureSCOklahoma: median $2,182 across 10 hospitalsOK$2,182Louisiana: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureLAMississippi: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMSAlabama: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureALGeorgia: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureGAHawaii: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureHITexas: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureTXFlorida: 8 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureFL
Cash price by state, most expensive first. National median $2,134. A state needs at least 10 hospitals with a usable price to show a figure.
StateHospitalsMedianvs national20th–80th
Wisconsin WI34$5,372+152%$2,016 – $8,026
New Jersey NJ14$5,110+140%$3,986 – $6,311
Minnesota MN25$3,586+68%$1,753 – $4,710
Iowa IA30$2,569+20%$1,667 – $2,569
Illinois IL22$2,569+20%$1,160 – $5,102
Oregon OR20$2,251+6%$1,900 – $2,847
Oklahoma OK10$2,182+2%$2,182 – $2,182
Michigan MI33$2,105−1%$1,440 – $2,134
Washington WA11$2,045−4%$1,900 – $3,516
New York NY30$1,863−13%$976 – $3,158
West Virginia WV11$1,810−15%$1,132 – $2,616
Ohio OH13$1,601−25%$1,334 – $3,994
Kansas KS11$1,590−25%$602 – $1,944
Kentucky KY10$1,577−26%$1,060 – $2,114
California CA13$1,511−29%$937 – $2,944
Indiana IN11$1,397−35%$1,160 – $2,495
Pennsylvania PA22$758−64%$554 – $3,148
Missouri MO9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Montana MT9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nebraska NE9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Hampshire NH9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Vermont VT9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Florida FL8not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Colorado CO7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Maine ME7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Texas TX7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Wyoming WY6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Connecticut CT5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alaska AK4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arizona AZ4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Hawaii HI4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Idaho ID4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Louisiana LA4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nevada NV4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alabama AL3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Massachusetts MA3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
North Carolina NC3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Mexico NM3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
South Dakota SD3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Virginia VA3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arkansas AR2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Georgia GA2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Maryland MD2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Mississippi MS2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Tennessee TN2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Delaware DE1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
North Dakota ND1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
South Carolina SC1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Utah UT1not enough hospitals filed a usable price

Hospitals like yours

The same distribution cut by the kind of hospital. Hospital type and ownership come from CMS; a hospital counts as part of a system when its price file is shared with at least one other hospital under the same brand. The national median is $2,134.

Cash price by hospital segment. A segment needs at least 20 hospitals to show a figure.
SegmentHospitalsMedian20th–80th
Hospital type
Acute care280$2,134$1,130 – $3,737
Children’s8fewer than 20 hospitals
Critical access172$2,251$1,531 – $4,109
Ownership
For-profit28$2,251$1,160 – $5,372
Government90$2,114$1,397 – $3,178
Non-profit342$2,134$1,204 – $4,228
System affiliation
Part of a system328$2,134$1,160 – $4,350
Independent133$2,121$1,362 – $3,405

Cash price vs list price

Median list price (chargemaster)$3,117
Median cash price$2,134
Cash as a share of list, median hospital70%

At the typical hospital, asking for the cash price cuts the list price by about 30%. The share is the median of each hospital’s own cash ÷ list ratio, over hospitals that filed both — not the ratio of the two medians above.

The same procedure, inpatient

274 hospitals filed a usable inpatient cash price for this code. The median is $2,009 and the average of the middle 60% is $2,068; most fall between $1,160 and $3,224.

Cash price percentiles, inpatient, across 274 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$662$1,273$2,009$2,972$5,372

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 8.1× what the cheapest tenth charges ($662 vs $5,372).

Of the 318 hospitals that filed this code inpatient, 274 gave a usable cash price; 22 carried a plausibility flag, 0 filed a number their own filing marks as not a price, 0 gave an estimate, and 22 a list price only.

How complete is this

461 of the 3,956 hospitals with a price file in our corpus (12%) filed a usable outpatient cash price for this code, and those are the hospitals every figure on this page is computed from.

What the 542 hospitals that filed this code at all gave us
Usable cash price — counted461
Cash price carrying a plausibility flag — shown on the compare tool, excluded here49
A number the filing itself marks as not a price (a placeholder, a ratio) — excluded1
An estimate rather than a filed cash price — excluded0
A list price only, no cash figure — excluded31
Hospitals that filed this code542

Sections not shown for this setting

  • Against Medicare: Medicare has no separately payable national outpatient (OPPS) rate for this code, so there is nothing honest to compare against.
  • Since our last snapshot: there is no earlier snapshot at least 90 days older than this one yet.

We last checked these hospitals’ price files for changes between September 4, 2026 and September 24, 2026; the figures were computed September 25, 2026 from filings loaded through September 24, 2026. The percentiles and averages use only the “counted” row.

Hospitals file this code under descriptions such as PR Ileostomy/Jejunostomy,Nontube.

Method

Source
The machine-readable price files every U.S. hospital is required by CMS to publish, parsed per hospital. Nothing is surveyed, sampled or modelled.
What counts
One cash (self-pay) price per hospital for this code and setting. A hospital’s own filing can rule its number out — a placeholder, a “not applicable” note, a list price standing in for cash — and our plausibility checks can flag a price far below what every other hospital files. Both kinds are disclosed above and excluded from the statistics; on the compare tool a flagged price is still shown.
Statistics
Percentiles are discrete: each is a price some hospital filed. The average is the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain mean, the minimum or the maximum. A state needs 10 hospitals and a segment 20 to show a figure; otherwise the row shows its count and no number. Medicare is the national unadjusted OPPS rate where one exists.
Names
Procedure names on these pages are our own plain-language titles, not the AMA’s copyrighted CPT descriptors. The code is the identity.

The full rules — sources, statistics, thresholds, limitations — are on the methodology page.

Download this page’s figures: JSON · CSV. Aggregates only — the per-hospital prices are on the compare tool.

Cite: HospitalRates.com, “Creation of a small bowel stoma (CPT 44310) — cash price report,” computed September 25, 2026. https://hospitalrates.com/procedures/cpt-44310-creation-of-a-small-bowel-stoma