Procedure price report · Treatment, fracture or dislocation of lower extremity (other than hip or femur)

Open surgery to repair a dislocated hindfoot joint

CPT code CPT 28585the billing code this page is about

Surgical incision to reposition a dislocated joint between the ankle bone and the bones below it, including hardware to hold the bones if used.

Hospitals typically charge $2,958 cash for this outpatient procedure — the median across 399 hospitals that filed a usable cash price; the average of the middle 60% is $3,782. Most fall between $1,277 and $8,454 (20th–80th percentile).

Hospitals
399
States
47
Filings dated
Jun 2024 – Sep 2026
Computed
September 25, 2026
Prices checked
through September 24, 2026

Median: half of hospitals filed less, half more — and it is a price some hospital actually filed. Average of the middle 60%: the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain average, the lowest or the highest price: the extremes in hospital price files are chargemaster artefacts, not prices anyone pays.

What hospitals charge, from cheapest to most expensive

Cash price percentiles, outpatient, across 399 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$843$1,359$2,958$7,907$11,693

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 14× what the cheapest tenth charges ($843 vs $11,693).

How the prices are spread

$701 – $957: 38 hospitals$701$957 – $1,305: 29 hospitals$1,305 – $1,780: 59 hospitals$1,305$1,780 – $2,428: 34 hospitals$2,428 – $3,312: 37 hospitals$2,428$3,312 – $4,518: 24 hospitals$4,518 – $6,163: 37 hospitals$4,518$6,163 – $8,406: 33 hospitals$8,406 – $11,466: 37 hospitals$8,406$11,466 – $15,641: 35 hospitals$11,466median $2,958price bands are equal on a log scale
Hospitals per price band (363 of 399 — the bands cover the 5th to 95th percentile)
FromToHospitals
$701$95738
$957$1,30529
$1,305$1,78059
$1,780$2,42834
$2,428$3,31237
$3,312$4,51824
$4,518$6,16337
$6,163$8,40633
$8,406$11,46637
$11,466$15,64135

Against Medicare

Medicare pays (OPPS 2026, national rate)$7,413
Median cash price$2,958
Cash as a multiple of Medicare0.40×

The Medicare figure is the national unadjusted OPPS rate for this code — what Medicare itself pays a hospital before local wage adjustment. It is a benchmark, not a price anyone is charged.

By state

The median cash price in each state, against the national median of $2,958.

Alaska: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAKMaine: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceMEVermont: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVTNew Hampshire: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNHWashington: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWAIdaho: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureIDMontana: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMTNorth Dakota: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNDMinnesota: median $1,724 across 11 hospitalsMN$1,724Illinois: median $1,304 across 17 hospitalsIL$1,304Wisconsin: median $3,511 across 15 hospitalsWI$3,511Michigan: median $1,334 across 24 hospitalsMI$1,334New York: median $8,454 across 25 hospitalsNY$8,454Massachusetts: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMAOregon: median $1,841 across 13 hospitalsOR$1,841Nevada: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNVWyoming: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureWYSouth Dakota: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureSDIowa: median $2,169 across 19 hospitalsIA$2,169Indiana: median $1,271 across 11 hospitalsIN$1,271Ohio: median $2,894 across 15 hospitalsOH$2,894Pennsylvania: median $5,050 across 21 hospitalsPA$5,050New Jersey: median $7,807 across 30 hospitalsNJ$7,807Connecticut: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureCTRhode Island: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceRICalifornia: median $11,693 across 27 hospitalsCA$11,693Utah: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureUTColorado: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureCONebraska: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNEMissouri: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMOKentucky: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureKYWest Virginia: median $773 across 12 hospitalsWV$773Virginia: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureVAMaryland: 1 hospital filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMDDelaware: no hospital in the corpus filed a usable priceDEArizona: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureAZNew Mexico: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNMKansas: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureKSArkansas: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureARTennessee: 7 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureTNNorth Carolina: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureNCSouth Carolina: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureSCOklahoma: median $1,176 across 12 hospitalsOK$1,176Louisiana: 4 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureLAMississippi: 3 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureMSAlabama: 5 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureALGeorgia: 9 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureGAHawaii: 2 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureHITexas: median $4,862 across 26 hospitalsTX$4,862Florida: 6 hospitals filed a usable price — fewer than 10, so no figureFL
Cash price by state, most expensive first. National median $2,958. A state needs at least 10 hospitals with a usable price to show a figure.
StateHospitalsMedianvs national20th–80th
California CA27$11,693+295%$2,130 – $11,693
New York NY25$8,454+186%$2,060 – $8,613
New Jersey NJ30$7,807+164%$4,881 – $9,388
Pennsylvania PA21$5,050+71%$466 – $11,093
Texas TX26$4,862+64%$3,799 – $5,887
Wisconsin WI15$3,511+19%$3,511 – $5,413
Ohio OH15$2,894−2%$1,277 – $6,831
Iowa IA19$2,169−27%$1,812 – $2,169
Oregon OR13$1,841−38%$1,661 – $2,958
Minnesota MN11$1,724−42%$1,417 – $3,272
Michigan MI24$1,334−55%$1,334 – $1,645
Illinois IL17$1,304−56%$843 – $2,169
Indiana IN11$1,271−57%$843 – $19,379
Oklahoma OK12$1,176−60%$1,176 – $1,176
West Virginia WV12$773−74%$759 – $1,807
Georgia GA9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Idaho ID9not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Tennessee TN7not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arizona AZ6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Florida FL6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
North Carolina NC6not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alabama AL5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Arkansas AR5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nebraska NE5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Hampshire NH5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Nevada NV5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Vermont VT5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Washington WA5not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Kentucky KY4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Louisiana LA4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Virginia VA4not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Colorado CO3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Kansas KS3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Missouri MO3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Mississippi MS3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
South Carolina SC3not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Hawaii HI2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
North Dakota ND2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
New Mexico NM2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Utah UT2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Wyoming WY2not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Alaska AK1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Connecticut CT1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Massachusetts MA1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Maryland MD1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
Montana MT1not enough hospitals filed a usable price
South Dakota SD1not enough hospitals filed a usable price

Hospitals like yours

The same distribution cut by the kind of hospital. Hospital type and ownership come from CMS; a hospital counts as part of a system when its price file is shared with at least one other hospital under the same brand. The national median is $2,958.

Cash price by hospital segment. A segment needs at least 20 hospitals to show a figure.
SegmentHospitalsMedian20th–80th
Hospital type
Acute care308$3,511$1,334 – $9,286
Children’s13fewer than 20 hospitals
Critical access78$1,963$1,217 – $5,413
Ownership
For-profit55$4,862$1,596 – $12,567
Government59$2,130$1,362 – $8,454
Non-profit285$2,958$1,176 – $8,413
System affiliation
Part of a system321$3,511$1,294 – $9,058
Independent78$2,036$1,276 – $6,415

Cash price vs list price

Median list price (chargemaster)$2,965
Median cash price$2,958
Cash as a share of list, median hospital62%

At the typical hospital, asking for the cash price cuts the list price by about 38%. The share is the median of each hospital’s own cash ÷ list ratio, over hospitals that filed both — not the ratio of the two medians above.

The same procedure, inpatient

197 hospitals filed a usable inpatient cash price for this code. The median is $2,169 and the average of the middle 60% is $2,964; most fall between $1,176 and $7,861.

Cash price percentiles, inpatient, across 197 hospitals. Each figure is a price a hospital filed. 10th: one in ten hospitals charges less; 25th: a quarter charge less; Median: half charge less; 75th: three quarters charge less; 90th: nine in ten charge less.
10th25thMedian75th90th
$843$1,290$2,169$5,887$11,693

The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 14× what the cheapest tenth charges ($843 vs $11,693).

Of the 220 hospitals that filed this code inpatient, 197 gave a usable cash price; 14 carried a plausibility flag, 0 filed a number their own filing marks as not a price, 0 gave an estimate, and 9 a list price only.

How complete is this

399 of the 3,956 hospitals with a price file in our corpus (10%) filed a usable outpatient cash price for this code, and those are the hospitals every figure on this page is computed from.

What the 437 hospitals that filed this code at all gave us
Usable cash price — counted399
Cash price carrying a plausibility flag — shown on the compare tool, excluded here24
A number the filing itself marks as not a price (a placeholder, a ratio) — excluded2
An estimate rather than a filed cash price — excluded1
A list price only, no cash figure — excluded11
Hospitals that filed this code437

Sections not shown for this setting

  • Since our last snapshot: there is no earlier snapshot at least 90 days older than this one yet.

We last checked these hospitals’ price files for changes between September 4, 2026 and September 24, 2026; the figures were computed September 25, 2026 from filings loaded through September 24, 2026. The percentiles and averages use only the “counted” row.

Hospitals file this code under descriptions such as Open Treatment Talotarsal Joint Dislocation.

Method

Source
The machine-readable price files every U.S. hospital is required by CMS to publish, parsed per hospital. Nothing is surveyed, sampled or modelled.
What counts
One cash (self-pay) price per hospital for this code and setting. A hospital’s own filing can rule its number out — a placeholder, a “not applicable” note, a list price standing in for cash — and our plausibility checks can flag a price far below what every other hospital files. Both kinds are disclosed above and excluded from the statistics; on the compare tool a flagged price is still shown.
Statistics
Percentiles are discrete: each is a price some hospital filed. The average is the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain mean, the minimum or the maximum. A state needs 10 hospitals and a segment 20 to show a figure; otherwise the row shows its count and no number. Medicare is the national unadjusted OPPS rate where one exists.
Names
Procedure names on these pages are our own plain-language titles, not the AMA’s copyrighted CPT descriptors. The code is the identity.

The full rules — sources, statistics, thresholds, limitations — are on the methodology page.

Download this page’s figures: JSON · CSV. Aggregates only — the per-hospital prices are on the compare tool.

Cite: HospitalRates.com, “Open surgery to repair a dislocated hindfoot joint (CPT 28585) — cash price report,” computed September 25, 2026. https://hospitalrates.com/procedures/cpt-28585-open-surgery-to-repair-a-dislocated-hindfoot-joint