Procedure price report · Other OR therapeutic procedures on skin and breast
Removal of a foreign object just under the skin of the foot
CPT code CPT 28190the billing code this page is about
Surgery to take out a splinter, glass, or other object lodged in the tissue beneath the skin of the foot.
Hospitals typically charge $772 cash for this outpatient procedure — the median across 2,533 hospitals that filed a usable cash price; the average of the middle 60% is $849. Most fall between $353 and $1,637 (20th–80th percentile).
- Hospitals
- 2,533
- States
- 50
- Filings dated
- Aug 2022 – Sep 2026
- Computed
- September 25, 2026
- Prices checked
- through September 24, 2026
Median: half of hospitals filed less, half more — and it is a price some hospital actually filed. Average of the middle 60%: the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain average, the lowest or the highest price: the extremes in hospital price files are chargemaster artefacts, not prices anyone pays.
What hospitals charge, from cheapest to most expensive
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $237 | $432 | $772 | $1,402 | $2,579 |
The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 11× what the cheapest tenth charges ($237 vs $2,579).
How the prices are spread
| From | To | Hospitals |
|---|---|---|
| $164 | $225 | 115 |
| $225 | $310 | 190 |
| $310 | $425 | 196 |
| $425 | $584 | 281 |
| $584 | $801 | 411 |
| $801 | $1,100 | 330 |
| $1,100 | $1,510 | 321 |
| $1,510 | $2,074 | 219 |
| $2,074 | $2,847 | 138 |
| $2,847 | $3,909 | 94 |
Against Medicare
The Medicare figure is the national unadjusted OPPS rate for this code — what Medicare itself pays a hospital before local wage adjustment. It is a benchmark, not a price anyone is charged.
By state
The median cash price in each state, against the national median of $772.
| State | Hospitals | Median | vs national | 20th–80th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida FL | 76 | $1,799 | +133% | $769 – $3,385 |
| California CA | 132 | $1,789 | +132% | $739 – $3,909 |
| Hawaii HI | 15 | $1,680 | +118% | $272 – $2,335 |
| Utah UT | 31 | $1,292 | +67% | $686 – $1,520 |
| Virginia VA | 53 | $1,179 | +53% | $308 – $1,421 |
| Connecticut CT | 21 | $1,117 | +45% | $710 – $2,290 |
| Georgia GA | 86 | $1,056 | +37% | $583 – $4,609 |
| South Carolina SC | 45 | $1,041 | +35% | $429 – $2,061 |
| Massachusetts MA | 40 | $996 | +29% | $614 – $1,950 |
| Alaska AK | 16 | $990 | +28% | $426 – $1,637 |
| New Jersey NJ | 51 | $939 | +22% | $779 – $4,928 |
| Ohio OH | 106 | $919 | +19% | $496 – $1,763 |
| Texas TX | 167 | $912 | +18% | $596 – $1,402 |
| North Dakota ND | 23 | $908 | +18% | $572 – $1,230 |
| Alabama AL | 33 | $906 | +17% | $498 – $1,729 |
| Pennsylvania PA | 118 | $871 | +13% | $462 – $2,124 |
| Minnesota MN | 80 | $857 | +11% | $354 – $1,278 |
| New York NY | 95 | $833 | +8% | $352 – $1,994 |
| West Virginia WV | 35 | $814 | +5% | $330 – $1,057 |
| Washington WA | 68 | $810 | +5% | $392 – $1,900 |
| Michigan MI | 79 | $753 | −2% | $171 – $1,432 |
| North Carolina NC | 56 | $730 | −5% | $419 – $1,078 |
| Wisconsin WI | 83 | $710 | −8% | $425 – $1,318 |
| Kentucky KY | 50 | $709 | −8% | $293 – $2,825 |
| New Mexico NM | 23 | $704 | −9% | $220 – $1,217 |
| Colorado CO | 47 | $679 | −12% | $342 – $1,346 |
| South Dakota SD | 28 | $666 | −14% | $336 – $1,263 |
| Nevada NV | 16 | $663 | −14% | $548 – $891 |
| Illinois IL | 106 | $655 | −15% | $379 – $1,318 |
| Indiana IN | 54 | $623 | −19% | $371 – $1,382 |
| Vermont VT | 12 | $597 | −23% | $307 – $1,570 |
| Idaho ID | 22 | $576 | −25% | $248 – $1,465 |
| Oklahoma OK | 61 | $565 | −27% | $316 – $1,189 |
| Nebraska NE | 61 | $548 | −29% | $396 – $1,024 |
| Arizona AZ | 25 | $525 | −32% | $269 – $2,595 |
| Iowa IA | 80 | $522 | −32% | $276 – $929 |
| Louisiana LA | 43 | $517 | −33% | $262 – $855 |
| Missouri MO | 56 | $510 | −34% | $306 – $1,550 |
| Oregon OR | 52 | $506 | −35% | $328 – $1,252 |
| Arkansas AR | 26 | $501 | −35% | $295 – $779 |
| Kansas KS | 69 | $464 | −40% | $214 – $1,290 |
| Mississippi MS | 49 | $460 | −40% | $303 – $808 |
| Wyoming WY | 14 | $420 | −46% | $170 – $1,069 |
| Tennessee TN | 49 | $416 | −46% | $303 – $1,014 |
| Montana MT | 25 | $401 | −48% | $226 – $698 |
| Maine ME | 22 | $394 | −49% | $151 – $923 |
| New Hampshire NH | 17 | $317 | −59% | $127 – $757 |
| Rhode Island RI | 8 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Delaware DE | 5 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
| Maryland MD | 4 | not enough hospitals filed a usable price | ||
Hospitals like yours
The same distribution cut by the kind of hospital. Hospital type and ownership come from CMS; a hospital counts as part of a system when its price file is shared with at least one other hospital under the same brand. The national median is $772.
| Segment | Hospitals | Median | 20th–80th |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital type | |||
| Acute care | 1,714 | $887 | $453 – $1,971 |
| Children’s | 44 | $873 | $352 – $2,533 |
| Critical access | 769 | $538 | $273 – $1,097 |
| Ownership | |||
| For-profit | 251 | $1,068 | $464 – $2,772 |
| Government | 531 | $566 | $303 – $1,108 |
| Non-profit | 1,745 | $808 | $384 – $1,662 |
| System affiliation | |||
| Part of a system | 2,002 | $815 | $410 – $1,766 |
| Independent | 531 | $594 | $282 – $1,262 |
Cash price vs list price
At the typical hospital, asking for the cash price cuts the list price by about 35%. The share is the median of each hospital’s own cash ÷ list ratio, over hospitals that filed both — not the ratio of the two medians above.
The same procedure, inpatient
1,844 hospitals filed a usable inpatient cash price for this code. The median is $855 and the average of the middle 60% is $953; most fall between $414 and $1,826.
| 10th | 25th | Median | 75th | 90th |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $267 | $496 | $855 | $1,550 | $2,453 |
The most expensive tenth of hospitals charges at least 9.2× what the cheapest tenth charges ($267 vs $2,453).
Of the 1,977 hospitals that filed this code inpatient, 1,844 gave a usable cash price; 49 carried a plausibility flag, 0 filed a number their own filing marks as not a price, 0 gave an estimate, and 84 a list price only.
How complete is this
2,533 of the 3,956 hospitals with a price file in our corpus (64%) filed a usable outpatient cash price for this code, and those are the hospitals every figure on this page is computed from.
| Usable cash price — counted | 2,533 |
|---|---|
| Cash price carrying a plausibility flag — shown on the compare tool, excluded here | 84 |
| A number the filing itself marks as not a price (a placeholder, a ratio) — excluded | 0 |
| An estimate rather than a filed cash price — excluded | 5 |
| A list price only, no cash figure — excluded | 94 |
| Hospitals that filed this code | 2,716 |
Sections not shown for this setting
- Since our last snapshot: there is no earlier snapshot at least 90 days older than this one yet.
We last checked these hospitals’ price files for changes between July 20, 2026 and September 24, 2026; the figures were computed September 25, 2026 from filings loaded through September 24, 2026. The percentiles and averages use only the “counted” row.
Related procedures
Part of the Other OR therapeutic procedures on skin and breast family.
Hospitals file this code under descriptions such as Removal Foreign Body Foot Subcutaneous
.
Method
- Source
- The machine-readable price files every U.S. hospital is required by CMS to publish, parsed per hospital. Nothing is surveyed, sampled or modelled.
- What counts
- One cash (self-pay) price per hospital for this code and setting. A hospital’s own filing can rule its number out — a placeholder, a “not applicable” note, a list price standing in for cash — and our plausibility checks can flag a price far below what every other hospital files. Both kinds are disclosed above and excluded from the statistics; on the compare tool a flagged price is still shown.
- Statistics
- Percentiles are discrete: each is a price some hospital filed. The average is the mean of the prices between the 20th and 80th percentiles. We never publish the plain mean, the minimum or the maximum. A state needs 10 hospitals and a segment 20 to show a figure; otherwise the row shows its count and no number. Medicare is the national unadjusted OPPS rate where one exists.
- Names
- Procedure names on these pages are our own plain-language titles, not the AMA’s copyrighted CPT descriptors. The code is the identity.
The full rules — sources, statistics, thresholds, limitations — are on the methodology page.
Download this page’s figures: JSON · CSV. Aggregates only — the per-hospital prices are on the compare tool.
Cite: HospitalRates.com, “Removal of a foreign object just under the skin of the foot (CPT 28190) — cash price report,” computed September 25, 2026. https://hospitalrates.com/procedures/cpt-28190-removal-of-a-foreign-object-just-under-the-skin-of-the-foot